Heroin
Information From Narconon
The statistics of drug use are undergoing
a frightening change. Although the use of gateway drugs such as
marijuana seem to be leveling out, use of the more permanently debilitating
drugs such as heroin are increasing alarmingly fast. There is an
epidemic of so-called "casual" use in the United States.
While the percentage of heroin users who administer the drug via
Intravenous (IV) injection is the same, more and more are smoking
or sniffing the drug. It seems Americas youth are buying into
the misconception that as long as they do not use heroin Intravenously,
they will not become hooked.
According to the National Institute on Drug
Abuse there are currently 600,000 heroin addicts needing treatment.
Heroin has many serious health hazards associated with its use.
HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis C, Fatal Overdose, Collapsed Veins and Infectious
Diseases just to name a few.
Aside from the debilitating effects of long-term
use the heroin user will most likely suffer from three factors:
Tolerance, Addiction and Withdrawal.
Tolerance
What is meant by tolerance is
that the more a person uses a drug the more the person has to take
to experience the high. Heroin has a high rate of tolerance, which
makes the drug that much more addictive and dangerous.
Addiction
Once a physical dependence occurs
the user becomes addicted. As more low-priced, high-quality street
heroin becomes more available, this can happen within the first
few uses of the drug.
Withdrawal
One of the most troubling aspects
of heroin addiction is the withdrawal period. Among users this is
called dope sickness. With long-term users this may
be a daily exercise in desperation. Withdrawal may occur as soon
as two hours after the last dose and symptoms include drug craving,
restlessness, insomnia, cramping, vomiting and diarrhea, cold flashes
and kicking movements (hence the term kicking dope).
These symptoms occur most visibly between 48 and 72 hours after
last use and may continue up to a week or more. Among long-term
dependent users withdrawal may require hospitalization as it is
occasionally fatal although less so than barbiturates and alcohol.
©2002 Narconon of Northern California.
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